There have been some big swings in that regard. In 1914, American men measured the third tallest, and women the fourth tallest. In 2014 figures, they rank 37th and 42nd, respectively.
Today, the Netherlands claim the title of world’s tallest men, with an average height of 182.5cm. Latvian women rank at the top with 179.8cm.
Czech men rank among the top 10 tallest, sliding in at number 10 with an average height of 180.1cm.
Rank – Men
Country
2014 Height
1914 Height
1
Netherlands
182.5
169.4
2
Belgium
181.7
167.2
3
Estonia
181.6
170.9
4
Latvia
181.4
169.4
5
Denmark
181.4
170
6
Bosnia and Herzegovina
180.9
168.4
7
Croatia
180.8
168.1
8
Serbia
180.6
167.4
9
Iceland
180.5
170.5
10
Czech Republic
180.1
168
That’s a pretty big jump; in 1914, Czech men ranked as the 24th tallest at 168cm.
Czech women, meanwhile, have surged even higher than their male counterparts, with an average height of 168.5cm. That makes them the fourth-tallest women in the world.
Since 1914, Czech women have grown nearly 14cm – 2cm more than the average man. A century ago, they ranked as the world’s 69th tallest with an average height of 152.8cm.
Rank – Women
Country
2014 Height
1914 Height
1
Latvia
169.8
155.5
2
Estonia
168.7
156.5
3
Netherlands
168.7
154.8
4
Czech Republic
168.5
152.8
5
Serbia
167.7
152
6
Slovakia
167.5
155.6
7
Denmark
167.2
157.2
8
Lithuania
166.6
154.1
9
Ukraine
166.3
154
10
Belarus
166.3
154
What does the data mean, besides bragging rights?
“Being taller is associated with enhanced longevity, lower risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes and cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, and higher risk of some cancers,” the study begins.